Korea (Republic of)

Hepatitis B

Download HBV data

Prevalence of chronic HBV (HBsAg+)

National

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Value (%)	Year	Type	Source
3.15 (2.67 - 3.75)	2015	Modelled	WHO
2.4 (2.30 - 3)	2016	Modelled	Razavi-Shearer et al, 2018
4.36 (4.36 - 4.37)	2013	Modelled	Schweitzer et al, 2015
2.95 (2.81 - 3.10)	2019	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2020)
3.46 (3.31 - 3.62)	2018	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
3.56 (3.38 - 3.74)	2017	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
3.53 (3.38 - 3.71)	2016	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
3.5 (3.33 - 3.68)	2015	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
3.52 (3.36 - 3.70)	2014	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
3.6 (3.43 - 3.77)	2013	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
3.69 (3.51 - 3.88)	2012	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
3.77 (3.59 - 3.97)	2011	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
3.79 (3.61 - 4.02)	2010	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
3.82 (3.64 - 4.02)	2009	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
3.88 (3.71 - 4.07)	2008	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
3.96 (3.80 - 4.15)	2007	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
4.03 (3.85 - 4.22)	2006	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
4.06 (3.86 - 4.26)	2005	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
4.1 (3.91 - 4.30)	2004	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
4.2 (4 - 4.41)	2003	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
4.32 (4.11 - 4.55)	2002	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
4.43 (4.19 - 4.68)	2001	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
4.49 (4.23 - 4.76)	2000	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
4.55 (4.29 - 4.83)	1999	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
4.67 (4.40 - 4.95)	1998	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
4.81 (4.52 - 5.12)	1997	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
4.93 (4.62 - 5.27)	1996	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
5.02 (4.69 - 5.38)	1995	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
5.1 (4.78 - 5.46)	1994	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
5.23 (4.89 - 5.59)	1993	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
5.39 (5.03 - 5.77)	1992	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
5.57 (5.17 - 5.96)	1991	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
5.74 (5.32 - 6.18)	1990	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
3.25 (3.10 - 3.42)	2019	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)

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Children under-5 years

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Value (%)	Year	Type	Source
0.69 (0.49 - 0.94)	2015	Modelled	WHO
0.1	2014	Survey/reported	WHO WPRO, Woodring J et al, 2017
0.1 (0.08 - 0.13)	2019	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2020)
0.15 (0.11 - 0.19)	2019	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
0.15 (0.11 - 0.20)	2018	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
0.15 (0.11 - 0.20)	2017	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
0.15 (0.11 - 0.20)	2016	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
0.15 (0.11 - 0.20)	2015	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
0.15 (0.11 - 0.21)	2014	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
0.16 (0.12 - 0.22)	2013	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
0.18 (0.13 - 0.23)	2012	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
0.2 (0.15 - 0.25)	2011	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
0.22 (0.16 - 0.28)	2010	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
0.24 (0.18 - 0.30)	2009	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
0.27 (0.20 - 0.35)	2008	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
0.31 (0.23 - 0.40)	2007	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
0.36 (0.27 - 0.46)	2006	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
0.41 (0.31 - 0.53)	2005	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
0.49 (0.37 - 0.63)	2004	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
0.6 (0.45 - 0.78)	2003	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
0.72 (0.53 - 0.93)	2002	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
0.81 (0.59 - 1.04)	2001	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
0.84 (0.61 - 1.09)	2000	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
0.81 (0.60 - 1.04)	1999	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
0.74 (0.55 - 0.95)	1998	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
0.65 (0.49 - 0.84)	1997	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
0.57 (0.44 - 0.75)	1996	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
0.54 (0.41 - 0.72)	1995	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
0.57 (0.43 - 0.74)	1994	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
0.64 (0.49 - 0.84)	1993	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
0.75 (0.58 - 0.98)	1992	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
0.9 (0.68 - 1.18)	1991	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
1.08 (0.81 - 1.41)	1990	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
0.09 (0.08 - 0.12)	2020	Modelled	WHO

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Technical notes

Number of people living with chronic HBV

National

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Value	Year	Type	Source
1,244,000 (1,155,000 - 1,502,000)	2016	Modelled	Razavi-Shearer et al, 2018
1,574,690 (1,499,110 - 1,657,840)	2019	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2020)
1,659,780 (1,583,540 - 1,744,290)	2019	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
1,758,070 (1,680,160 - 1,842,130)	2018	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
1,793,520 (1,705,300 - 1,882,390)	2017	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
1,763,180 (1,685,330 - 1,848,040)	2016	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
1,728,800 (1,644,240 - 1,815,370)	2015	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
1,720,580 (1,640,560 - 1,805,760)	2014	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
1,738,630 (1,657,700 - 1,822,520)	2013	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
1,766,570 (1,683,920 - 1,855,340)	2012	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
1,785,590 (1,703,580 - 1,877,600)	2011	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
1,782,320 (1,695,140 - 1,882,860)	2010	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
1,778,290 (1,697,780 - 1,870,320)	2009	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
1,797,090 (1,718,690 - 1,882,070)	2008	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
1,825,330 (1,747,580 - 1,908,240)	2007	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
1,847,100 (1,764,330 - 1,933,070)	2006	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
1,851,030 (1,760,800 - 1,944,580)	2005	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
1,859,470 (1,773,490 - 1,949,450)	2004	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
1,894,130 (1,807,530 - 1,985,880)	2003	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
1,939,750 (1,849,080 - 2,039,470)	2002	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
1,978,590 (1,878,620 - 2,090,460)	2001	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
1,995,990 (1,881,890 - 2,116,090)	2000	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
2,012,540 (1,898,580 - 2,132,750)	1999	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
2,051,130 (1,934,180 - 2,174,370)	1998	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
2,099,670 (1,974,760 - 2,232,720)	1997	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
2,143,190 (2,010,760 - 2,286,740)	1996	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
2,170,150 (2,031,470 - 2,321,950)	1995	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
2,197,350 (2,057,480 - 2,351,540)	1994	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
2,243,070 (2,099,700 - 2,396,890)	1993	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
2,301,000 (2,148,220 - 2,459,670)	1992	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
2,361,940 (2,194,130 - 2,528,180)	1991	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
2,417,130 (2,236,340 - 2,599,060)	1990	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)

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HBV-related death rate

National

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Value (per 100,000)	Year	Type	Source
21.7 (18.50 - 25.20)	2019	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2020)
23.3 (20.44 - 26.33)	1990	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
21.95 (19.29 - 24.80)	1991	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
20.57 (18.09 - 23.25)	1992	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
19.52 (17.15 - 22.10)	1993	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
18.92 (16.59 - 21.50)	1994	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
18.44 (16.12 - 20.99)	1995	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
18.95 (16.69 - 21.48)	1996	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
20.3 (18.12 - 22.81)	1997	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
22.41 (20.18 - 24.85)	1998	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
24.26 (21.90 - 26.78)	1999	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
25.62 (23.22 - 28.06)	2000	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
25.96 (23.66 - 28.36)	2001	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
25.94 (23.55 - 28.23)	2002	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
25.59 (23.20 - 27.87)	2003	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
24.9 (22.46 - 27.15)	2004	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
23.39 (21.03 - 25.61)	2006	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
24.04 (21.69 - 26.31)	2005	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
22.99 (20.62 - 25.27)	2007	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
22.7 (20.31 - 24.99)	2008	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
22.23 (19.74 - 24.85)	2010	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
22.47 (20.03 - 24.92)	2009	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
21.85 (19.32 - 24.47)	2011	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
21.51 (18.98 - 24.10)	2012	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
20.81 (18.27 - 23.21)	2014	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
21.11 (18.60 - 23.74)	2013	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
21.07 (18.14 - 23.99)	2017	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
20.6 (18.03 - 23.08)	2015	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
20.56 (17.91 - 23.13)	2016	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
21.7 (18.46 - 25.20)	2019	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
21.34 (18.27 - 24.56)	2018	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)

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Technical notes

HBV-related deaths

National

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Value	Year	Type	Source
11,974	2016	Modelled	WHO
11,589 (9,858 - 13,457)	2019	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2020)
10,332 (9,064 - 11,673)	1990	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
9,804 (8,614 - 11,075)	1991	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
9,240 (8,124 - 10,443)	1992	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
8,568 (7,513 - 9,739)	1994	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
8,805 (7,738 - 9,969)	1993	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
8,662 (7,628 - 9,817)	1996	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
8,386 (7,331 - 9,543)	1995	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
10,363 (9,331 - 11,491)	1998	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
9,332 (8,326 - 10,482)	1997	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
11,286 (10,185 - 12,455)	1999	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
11,987 (10,863 - 13,127)	2000	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
12,207 (11,124 - 13,334)	2001	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
12,138 (11,008 - 13,223)	2003	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
12,254 (11,125 - 13,333)	2002	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
11,863 (10,699 - 12,934)	2004	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
11,501 (10,379 - 12,588)	2005	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
11,247 (10,113 - 12,314)	2006	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
11,113 (9,966 - 12,215)	2007	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
11,037 (9,877 - 12,150)	2008	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
11,001 (9,805 - 12,198)	2009	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
10,875 (9,618 - 12,180)	2011	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
10,969 (9,740 - 12,260)	2010	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
10,811 (9,539 - 12,111)	2012	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
10,718 (9,441 - 12,050)	2013	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
10,741 (9,354 - 12,080)	2016	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
10,669 (9,369 - 11,901)	2014	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
10,668 (9,336 - 11,951)	2015	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
11,094 (9,552 - 12,632)	2017	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
11,318 (9,691 - 13,027)	2018	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
11,589 (9,858 - 13,457)	2019	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)

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Technical notes

Percent of liver cancer deaths attributable to HBV

National

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Value (%)	Year	Type	Source
94 (75 - 117)	1990	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
89 (72 - 109)	1991	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
86 (72 - 102)	1992	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
84 (71 - 98)	1993	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
83 (72 - 95)	1994	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
83 (72 - 93)	1995	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
134 (119 - 149)	1997	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
182 (161 - 202)	1998	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
99 (87 - 111)	1996	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
228 (202 - 252)	1999	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
268 (237 - 297)	2000	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
293 (258 - 326)	2001	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
305 (269 - 339)	2002	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
309 (273 - 344)	2003	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
310 (274 - 346)	2004	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
306 (270 - 342)	2005	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
305 (269 - 342)	2006	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
303 (265 - 340)	2007	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
301 (265 - 337)	2008	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
298 (261 - 335)	2009	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
292 (253 - 330)	2010	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
286 (248 - 322)	2011	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
280 (242 - 317)	2012	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
276 (239 - 314)	2013	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
272 (235 - 312)	2014	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
268 (232 - 308)	2015	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
264 (224 - 305)	2016	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
259 (218 - 301)	2017	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
254 (210 - 297)	2018	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
247 (202 - 293)	2019	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
54 (46 - 63)	2019	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2020)

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Technical notes

Coverage of HepB birth dose

Newborns

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Value (%)	Year	Type	Source
92	2019	Survey/reported	WHO/UNICEF
91	2018	Survey/reported	WHO/UNICEF
93	2017	Survey/reported	WHO/UNICEF
92	2016	Survey/reported	WHO/UNICEF
98	2015	Survey/reported	WHO/UNICEF
92	2014	Survey/reported	WHO/UNICEF
92	2021	Survey/reported	WHO/UNICEF

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Technical notes

Coverage of 3-dose hepatitis B vaccine

Infants

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Value (%)	Year	Type	Source
98	2019	Survey/reported	WHO/UNICEF
98	2021	Survey/reported	WHO/UNICEF

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Technical notes

Number of needles/syringes per PWID per year

People who inject drugs (PWID)

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Value	Year	Type	Source
0 (0 - 0)	2016	Survey/reported	Harm Reduction International, 2016

Technical notes

Percent of PWID accessing OST

People who inject drugs (PWID)

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Value (%)	Year	Type	Source
0	2016	Survey/reported	Harm Reduction International, 2016

HBV National Action Plan

HBV elimination goal

HepB birth dose policy

Yes

Source: WHO

Year of birth dose introduction

2001

Source: WHO

Eligible for HBV generic medicines

Source: MPP

HCV National Action Plan

HCV elimination goal

Eligible for HCV generic medicines

Source: MPP

At least one needle-syringe exchange program (NSP) operational

Source: Harm Reduction International

At least one opioid substitution therapy (OST) program operational

Source: Harm Reduction International

NSP in at least one prison

Source: Harm Reduction International

OST in at least one prison

Source: Harm Reduction International

Hepatitis C

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Prevalence of chronic HCV (RNA+/cAg)

National

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Value (%)	Year	Type	Source
0.5 (0.30 - 0.50)	2015	Modelled	Blach et al, 2017
0.64 (0.52 - 0.79)	2019	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
0.63 (0.52 - 0.77)	2018	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
0.62 (0.51 - 0.75)	2017	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
0.59 (0.49 - 0.71)	2016	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
0.56 (0.46 - 0.68)	2015	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
0.53 (0.44 - 0.65)	2014	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
0.51 (0.42 - 0.62)	2013	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
0.49 (0.41 - 0.59)	2012	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
0.48 (0.39 - 0.57)	2011	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
0.47 (0.38 - 0.56)	2010	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
0.47 (0.39 - 0.57)	2009	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
0.5 (0.42 - 0.59)	2008	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
0.54 (0.45 - 0.64)	2007	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
0.57 (0.48 - 0.67)	2006	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
0.59 (0.50 - 0.70)	2005	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
0.61 (0.51 - 0.71)	2004	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
0.61 (0.51 - 0.73)	2003	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
0.62 (0.52 - 0.73)	2002	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
0.63 (0.53 - 0.74)	2001	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
0.64 (0.53 - 0.75)	2000	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
0.66 (0.55 - 0.77)	1999	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
0.68 (0.57 - 0.79)	1998	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
0.71 (0.60 - 0.82)	1997	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
0.72 (0.61 - 0.83)	1996	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
0.72 (0.61 - 0.84)	1995	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
0.71 (0.60 - 0.82)	1994	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
0.69 (0.59 - 0.81)	1993	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
0.68 (0.57 - 0.79)	1992	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
0.65 (0.55 - 0.77)	1991	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
0.62 (0.52 - 0.74)	1990	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
0.6 (0.48 - 0.74)	2019	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2020)

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Women of childbearing age (15–49 years)

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Value (%)	Year	Type	Source
0.28 (0.18 - 0.32)	2019	Modelled	Dugan et al., 2021

Technical notes

Prevalence of anti-HCV

National

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Value (%)	Year	Type	Source
1.7	1992	Survey/reported	Kim YS et al, 1992
0.8 (0.20 - 2.10)	2014	Survey/reported	Gower et al, 2014

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Newborns

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Value (%)	Year	Type	Source
1.3	2019	Modelled	Prevalence and incidence of hepatitis C virus infection in men who have sex with men: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Men who have sex with men (MSM) Living with HIV

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Value (%)	Year	Type	Source
4.1 (2.20 - 6.80)	2019	Modelled	Jin et al. 2017

People who inject drugs (PWID)

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Value (%)	Year	Type	Source
48.4 (42.80 - 54.10)	2010	Survey/reported	Min JA et al, 2013

Men who have sex with men (MSM)

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Value (%)	Year	Type	Source
4.1	2019	Modelled	Jin et al. 2017

Technical notes

Number of people living with chronic HCV (RNA+/cAg)

National

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Value	Year	Type	Source
231,000 (148,000 - 261,000)	2015	Modelled	Blach et al, 2017
262,182 (219,937 - 309,192)	1990	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
276,450 (232,501 - 324,080)	1991	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
288,410 (243,101 - 336,044)	1992	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
297,787 (250,947 - 346,311)	1993	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
305,249 (259,484 - 354,414)	1994	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
311,231 (264,243 - 360,253)	1995	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
312,678 (266,794 - 362,264)	1996	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
308,252 (260,874 - 358,979)	1997	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
299,807 (252,287 - 349,342)	1998	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
290,818 (244,105 - 340,613)	1999	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
284,600 (236,802 - 334,443)	2000	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
281,513 (235,332 - 330,616)	2001	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
279,601 (233,316 - 328,398)	2002	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
277,477 (231,614 - 327,313)	2003	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
274,784 (230,412 - 323,152)	2004	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
270,731 (227,208 - 319,596)	2005	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
261,433 (220,435 - 308,025)	2006	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
247,018 (207,667 - 293,325)	2007	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
231,461 (194,300 - 275,308)	2008	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
220,130 (182,113 - 264,096)	2009	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
218,488 (179,176 - 264,205)	2010	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
225,319 (185,699 - 271,018)	2011	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
235,507 (195,393 - 284,412)	2012	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
247,518 (204,378 - 299,184)	2013	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
260,805 (215,295 - 317,257)	2014	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
274,368 (225,248 - 336,716)	2015	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
294,031 (243,695 - 355,748)	2016	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
312,427 (257,759 - 377,889)	2017	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
321,229 (264,307 - 390,238)	2018	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
328,648 (267,766 - 402,024)	2019	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
319,416 (258,929 - 392,964)	2019	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2020)

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Women of childbearing age (15–49 years)

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Value	Year	Type	Source
34,000 (21,800 - 38,300)	2019	Modelled	Dugan et al., 2021

HCV-related death rate

National

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Value (Deaths per 100,000)	Year	Type	Source
6.91 (5.20 - 8.70)	2019	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2020)
3.93 (3.09 - 4.99)	1990	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
4 (3.19 - 5.01)	1991	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
4.06 (3.27 - 5.05)	1992	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
4.13 (3.35 - 5.14)	1993	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
4.22 (3.42 - 5.21)	1994	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
4.34 (3.53 - 5.32)	1996	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
4.22 (3.42 - 5.18)	1995	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
4.64 (3.79 - 5.64)	1997	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
5.13 (4.19 - 6.20)	1998	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
5.54 (4.54 - 6.66)	1999	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
5.84 (4.75 - 7.03)	2000	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
5.95 (4.81 - 7.18)	2001	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
6.01 (4.85 - 7.28)	2002	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
5.98 (4.79 - 7.26)	2003	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
5.87 (4.70 - 7.16)	2004	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
5.68 (4.55 - 6.96)	2005	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
5.68 (4.53 - 6.91)	2006	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
5.7 (4.50 - 7)	2008	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
5.7 (4.52 - 6.94)	2007	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
5.76 (4.50 - 7.11)	2010	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
5.73 (4.49 - 7.05)	2009	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
5.78 (4.51 - 7.17)	2011	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
5.86 (4.57 - 7.28)	2012	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
5.9 (4.59 - 7.34)	2013	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
5.96 (4.65 - 7.40)	2014	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
6.04 (4.70 - 7.50)	2015	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
6.45 (4.93 - 8.02)	2017	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
6.17 (4.79 - 7.68)	2016	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
6.67 (5.05 - 8.32)	2018	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
6.91 (5.20 - 8.70)	2019	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)

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Technical notes

HCV-related deaths

National

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Value	Year	Type	Source
1,938	2016	Modelled	WHO
3,689 (2,778 - 4,647)	2019	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
3,689 (2,778 - 4,647)	2019	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2020)
3,537 (2,681 - 4,414)	2018	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
3,398 (2,596 - 4,223)	2017	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
3,223 (2,499 - 4,011)	2016	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
3,129 (2,433 - 3,882)	2015	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
3,054 (2,386 - 3,794)	2014	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
2,993 (2,330 - 3,725)	2013	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
2,944 (2,298 - 3,656)	2012	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
2,879 (2,244 - 3,568)	2011	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
2,843 (2,221 - 3,507)	2010	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
2,803 (2,198 - 3,451)	2009	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
2,774 (2,187 - 3,402)	2008	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
2,753 (2,185 - 3,352)	2007	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
2,730 (2,180 - 3,322)	2006	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
2,718 (2,176 - 3,329)	2005	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
2,796 (2,238 - 3,410)	2004	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
2,838 (2,271 - 3,445)	2003	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
2,840 (2,293 - 3,438)	2002	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
2,798 (2,262 - 3,377)	2001	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
2,732 (2,221 - 3,290)	2000	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
2,575 (2,111 - 3,097)	1999	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
2,371 (1,938 - 2,868)	1998	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
2,135 (1,741 - 2,591)	1997	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
1,983 (1,612 - 2,431)	1996	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
1,918 (1,553 - 2,357)	1995	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
1,911 (1,551 - 2,359)	1994	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
1,862 (1,511 - 2,319)	1993	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
1,822 (1,470 - 2,268)	1992	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
1,786 (1,424 - 2,236)	1991	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
1,743 (1,369 - 2,211)	1990	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)

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Technical notes

Percent of liver cancer deaths attributable to HCV

National

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Value (%)	Year	Type	Source
21 (14 - 29)	1990	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
20 (14 - 28)	1991	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
20 (14 - 27)	1992	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
20 (14 - 27)	1993	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
20 (14 - 26)	1994	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
20 (14 - 26)	1995	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
32 (23 - 40)	1997	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
24 (17 - 30)	1996	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
43 (32 - 55)	1998	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
54 (40 - 69)	1999	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
63 (46 - 81)	2000	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
69 (51 - 89)	2001	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
73 (54 - 94)	2003	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
73 (54 - 95)	2004	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
72 (53 - 93)	2002	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
72 (53 - 94)	2005	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
75 (55 - 97)	2006	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
77 (56 - 100)	2007	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
79 (57 - 101)	2008	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
80 (59 - 104)	2010	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
80 (58 - 102)	2009	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
80 (59 - 104)	2011	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
82 (59 - 106)	2013	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
81 (59 - 105)	2012	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
82 (60 - 107)	2014	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
83 (60 - 109)	2015	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
85 (61 - 110)	2017	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
84 (61 - 109)	2016	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
86 (60 - 111)	2018	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
85 (59 - 112)	2019	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2022)
19 (13 - 25)	2019	Modelled	IHME, GBD 2019 (accessed 2020)